Jury never believed award-winning prison journalist Rideau meant to execute victims

By Doug Simpson
ASSOCIATED PRESS

1:37 p.m. January 19, 2005

NEW ORLEANS – The jurors who freed a renowned prison journalist after 44 years behind bars opted for leniency because they believed the defendant was in "panic mode" and not his normal frame of mind when he killed a bank teller, the jury foreman said Wednesday.

The jury also discounted race and Wilbert Rideau's rehabilitation as factors in convicting him on a lesser charge of manslaughter, Percy Ritchie said in a telephone interview with The Associated Press. The verdict allowed Rideau to be freed since he had already served more than double the 21-year maximum sentence for manslaughter in effect when the crime occurred.

Rideau, who became famous for his work on the prison magazine "The Angolite," is black and the three juries that convicted him of murder for killing white bank teller Julia Ferguson were all white; the murder convictions all had been overturned.

"I think there was a concerted effort by both sides to play the race card, but we really just discussed the testimony and the evidence," said Ritchie, who is white.

The evidence focused on a 1961 bank robbery in Lake Charles in which Rideau took three people hostage and stabbed Ferguson to death. All three were shot.

Ritchie said a key piece of evidence was a statement by one of Rideau's hostages that Rideau told him before they left the bank to take his coat "because it's going to be cold walking back" to town.

That indicated Rideau never intended to kill the hostages, Ritchie said. "That's probably what swayed us more than anything else," he said.

Ritchie said he and the other jurors have been criticized for their verdict, reflecting the anger and racial overtones that still linger over the crime.

"It's been a traumatic time for me and all the other jurors," Ritchie said.

The jury was made up of eight whites and four blacks.


 http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/nation/20050119-1337-prisonjournalist-juror.html